Comparison / 比较

HSK 4 比较 vs

relatively/quite vs comparing A to B

Comparison / 对比

比较 bǐjiào比 bǐ
FunctionAdverb: 'relatively, quite'Preposition: A 比 B + adj.
Structure比较 + adj./v.A 比 B + adj. (+ 多了/一点儿)
ComparisonNo explicit comparison objectMust have two things being compared
DegreeCannot add 很/非常 before adj.Cannot add 很 after 比

Examples / 例句

比较: 今天比较冷,多穿点衣服。
Jīntiān bǐjiào lěng, duō chuān diǎn yīfu.
It's relatively cold today — wear more. (no comparison target)
: 今天比昨天冷多了。
Jīntiān bǐ zuótiān lěng duō le.
Today is much colder than yesterday. (comparing two days)
Quick rule: 比较 = 'relatively' (standalone, no B needed). 比 = 'than' (must have A 比 B). Common error: ×今天比昨天比较冷 — don't use both together.

Fill in the Blank / 填空练习

Type the correct word to complete each sentence. Press Enter or click Check.

今天天气冷,多穿点衣服。
北京的冬天上海冷多了。
这道菜好吃,你尝尝。

Quick Quiz / 小测验

这个城市的交通方便。
No comparison target — just 'relatively convenient' → 比较.
坐飞机坐火车快。
Comparing plane vs train → A 比 B structure.
他的中文水平高,能看中文小说。
No second item to compare — 'quite high' → 比较.

Real HSK 4 Test Questions Using 比较 or 比 / 真题示例

2 actual HSK 4 questions from our mock exams that test the 比较 vs 比 distinction:

From HSK 4 Mock Test 01 · Q66
小时候弟弟比我矮,现在却超过我了,看着他一米八二的个子,我真是羡慕极了。

★ 根据这句话,可以知道现在:
A 我一米八B 我比弟弟矮 ✓C 弟弟个子矮D 我同情弟弟
From HSK 4 Mock Test 01 · Q69
一些电影院拒绝观众带任何食品、饮料,人们不得不买电影院卖的东西。很多观众批评这个做法,因为电影院的东西特别贵,大约比超市贵三倍。

★ 观众对什么不满意?
A 票价高B 座位少C 东西太贵 ✓D 电影不精彩

比较 vs 比 FAQ

Are 比较 and 比 interchangeable in HSK 4?

No. Although 比较 (bǐjiào) and 比 (bǐ) translate similarly into English, HSK 4 fill-in-the-blank and listening questions test exactly the distinction between them. 比较 = 'relatively' (standalone, no B needed).

How is 比较 vs 比 tested in HSK 4?

Most often in HSK 4 阅读 (reading) Part 1 选词填空 (Q46-55), where you choose the correct word for a blank in a sentence. Also appears in 听力 (listening) where the speaker uses one but the printed answer paraphrases with the other. Master both 比较 and 比 collocations to lock in these points.

What's the quickest way to remember 比较 vs 比?

比较 = 'relatively' (standalone, no B needed). 比 = 'than' (must have A 比 B). Common error: ×今天比昨天比较冷 — don't use both together. Practice 3-5 fill-in-blank questions in our HSK 4 mock exams to lock the distinction.

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Use this HSK 4 distinction in real test conditions

⚡ Strategy
HSK 4 选词填空 (Q46-55) tips
📝 Patterns
100 essential HSK 4 sentences
🔧 Grammar
HSK 4 grammar guide (14 topics)
🎯 Practice
12 HSK 4 mock exams