并列复句 · HSK 4 (new at this level)
一方面…另一方面…
Presents two aspects, reasons, or sides of a situation. Both clauses are equally weighted.
一方面 + aspect A, 另一方面 + aspect B
Examples / 例句
一方面他想去留学,另一方面他又舍不得离开家人。
Yì fāngmiàn tā xiǎng qù liúxué, lìng yì fāngmiàn tā yòu shěbude líkāi jiārén.
On one hand he wants to study abroad; on the other, he can't bear to leave his family.
Two conflicting feelings of equal weight
这份工作一方面工资高,另一方面压力也大。
Zhè fèn gōngzuò yì fāngmiàn gōngzī gāo, lìng yì fāngmiàn yālì yě dà.
This job has a high salary on one hand, but also high pressure on the other.
Balancing pros and cons
一方面要保护环境,另一方面也要发展经济。
Yì fāngmiàn yào bǎohù huánjìng, lìng yì fāngmiàn yě yào fāzhǎn jīngjì.
On one hand we must protect the environment; on the other, develop the economy.
Two equally important goals
Common Errors / 常见错误
✗ 一方面他很聪明,另一方面他考了第一名。
✓ 他不但很聪明,而且考了第一名。
Getting 1st place is a RESULT of being smart, not a parallel aspect. Use 不但…而且 for progressive results.
✗ 一方面下雨了,另一方面我没带伞。
✓ 因为下雨了,而且我没带伞,所以…
These are not two balanced aspects but a cause-effect chain.
Easily confused: 一方面…另一方面 = two equal sides. 不但…而且 = progressive (second is more important).
See comparison →
Fill in the Blank / 填空练习
Complete each sentence using this pattern. Type the missing word(s) and press Enter.
他想去留学,___又舍不得家人。
一方面要保护环境,也要发展经济。
这份工作工资高,另一方面压力也大。
Quick Quiz / 小测验
___工作很有意思,___工资也不低。
Two equal aspects of a job → 一方面…另一方面. (不但…而且 also works but implies the second is more important.)
___要节约用水,___也不能影响正常生活。
Two balanced considerations → 一方面…另一方面.
学中文___能了解中国文化,___对找工作也有帮助。
Two parallel benefits → 一方面…另一方面.